speed gun

Principle of Speed Gun

Doppler effect Electromagnetic waves (or sound waves) come into contact with another object while traveling; part of the wave is absorbed or reflected. A moving ball likewise absorbs or reflects some of the incoming waves. If … more

Gear Simulation

Gear

Gear In general gears, the direction of rotation is reversed each time it is bitten. By adjusting the radius ratio of the gear, you can adjust the rotational angular speed and torque. When power is transmitted … more

Adjusting Camera Exposure and Focus

Adjusting Camera Exposure and Focus

Camera In optics, an image is recreated by collecting some of the light emitted by an object. Devices that recognize images include eyes and cameras. The light entering the camera passes through the aperture and lens, … more

General Relativity

General Relativity of Gravity

* After setting the small object’s mass, position, initial velocity, and initial direction of movement, turn on the ‘Run’ checkbox to start the simulation. * The gravitational constant of the celestial body were assumed to be … more

How a CRT TV works

How a CRT TV works

CRT TV CRT TV is an image-receiving device that uses cathode rays. It was widely used as a TV receiver until the mid-2000s. However, it had the disadvantage of being large and heavy. Afterward, it gradually … more

Three Body Problem

Three Body Problem

x y Vx Vy * The mass and gravitational constant of the celestial body were each assumed to be ‘1’. * You can edit the position and speed of each celestial body while not running. * … more

PVnRT, Ideal Gas Law

Ideal Gas Law Calculator

The ideal gas equation is a formula that expresses the law of the relationship between pressure, volume, number, and temperature of ideal gases. With this simple equation, you can calculate the remaining variables you don’t know. … more

Movement of Gas Molecules and their Volume in Various Condition

Gas in Various Condition

This simulation supports multitouch. Nature of gas Since the gas can not be seen or touched, a little imagination is needed to understand the ‘nature of the gas.’ In most everyday life, people often do not … more

Day and Night, Seasons, White Night, Polar Night

Day and Night, Seasons, White Night, Polar Night

* If you are asked to access your location, please allow it. * Your personal data is not stored on the server. * For iOS devices, please allow location access as follows. Day and night The … more

Principle of least time (Fermat's principle)

Principle of least time (Fermat’s principle)

Why does a slightly curved path take less time than a straight path? Ants can move faster on flat stones than on rugged grass. Therefore, travel time is the shortest on slightly curved paths. This principle … more

Matter Wave and de Broglie's Atomic Model

Matter Wave and de Broglie’s Atomic Model

Light has both particle and waves properties at the same time. Likewise, de Broglie (France, 1892 – 1987) thought that such things as electrons that had so far been considered particles might possess wave nature (1932). … more

Light Refraction

Light Refraction

You can drag the path of light. Refraction is the bending of a wave caused by a change in its speed as it moves from one medium to another. This occurs because of the slow speed … more