Measuring the Earth

Eratosthenes’ Calculation of Earth’s Circumference 2

Eratosthenes’ Calculation of Earth’s Circumference The first person to measure the earth’s size was Eratosthenes, an ancient Greek scientist about 2,000 years ago. Eratosthenes lived in Alexandria, near the Nile River’s mouth by the Mediterranean coast, … more

Elastic Energy

Elastic energy

Elastic (potential) energy stored in the spring The elastic energy is stored in the deformed spring. Also called ‘potential energy,’ and denoted by Ep. ElasticenergyEp(J)=12kx2 m: Mass (kg) k: Spring … more

Geocentrism and Heliocentrism

Geocentrism vs. Heliocentrism

Geocentrism, The Geocentric theory The Geocentric theory is a cosmic perspective in which the Earth is at the center, and all the stars revolve around the Earth. From the 13th to the 17th century, it was … more

DC Motor Simulation

DC Motor 2

Motor An electric motor is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy by utilizing the force received by a conductor through which a current flows in a magnetic field. Electric motors are used in … more

Lorentzs Force (Electromagnetic swing)

Lorentzs Force (Electromagnetic swing)

Direction of the Lorentz force When a current flows through a conductor placed in a magnetic field, the conductor is forced to move. The direction of this force is perpendicular to the current and the magnetic … more

Earth's gravity

Earth’s gravity

Gravity Gravity is the force that is attracted between all objects with mass. According to Newton, an object with mass attracts each other with force proportional to the two objects’ mass and inversely proportional to the … more

Range and Intensity of the Gravity

Range and Intensity of the Gravity

Gravity Gravity is the force that is attracted between all objects with mass. According to Newton, an object with mass attracts each other with force proportional to the two objects’ mass and inversely proportional to the … more

Ticker Timer Simulation

Ticker Timer (Movement on the slope)

Ticker Timer It is a device to record an object’s movement by taking a spot on a paper tape at regular time intervals. A typical ticker timer is plugged into a household outlet. So the ticker … more

Ionic bond

Ionic Bond

Formation and energy of the ionic bonds Metal atoms have strong properties to lose electrons and become cations. On the contrary, non-metallic atoms have strong properties to obtain electrons and become anions. As these two particles … more

Dielectric in Capacitor

Dielectric in Capacitor

Capacitor A capacitor is an electronic component that temporarily holds charges. The stored charges can work while flowing again. Compared to a river flow, a capacitor can be likened to a dam that holds a river. … more

Resistive touch screen

Resistive Touch screen

touch screen The touch screen is a technology that allows you to use IT devices more intuitively by clicking or dragging the desired location on the screen. There are several types of touch screens depending on … more

Electric field line

Electric field line

Electric field line Electric field lines are a visual representation of the electric field around an electric charge. In the case of a point charge, it can be expressed in spreading around the charge. The denser … more