All atomic models showed only the electrons in the outermost shell. All chemical bonds are depicted as planar, but in reality, they can have three-dimensional structures. ‘In case of unstable, display in red’ may contain an error. Chemical Bonding Except … more
Ion Atoms are made up of an atomic nucleus and electrons. Electrons far from the atomic nucleus may easily fall off, or electrons from outside may enter. If a neutral atom loses an electron, the amount of (+) charge becomes … more
Formation and energy of the ionic bonds Metal atoms have strong properties to lose electrons and become cations. On the contrary, non-metallic atoms have strong properties to obtain electrons and become anions. As these two particles approach each other, electrons … more
Formation and energy of the ionic bonds Metal atoms have strong properties to lose electrons and become cations. On the contrary, non-metallic atoms have strong properties to obtain electrons and become anions. As these two particles approach each other, electrons … more