Rainbow Formation

Rainbow Formation

A rainbow is a natural phenomenon where the dispersion of light is most visible. As you know, We can see a rainbow after it rains because the water droplets bend and disperse the light. For example, … more

Rainbow Colors

Rainbow Colors

Color and Eye Recognition Visible light has various colors. Light has a different color depending on the wavelength (or frequency). So, how do people perceive color? Cone cells in the eye’s retina recognize color. There are … more

Spectrum of Hydrogen Atom

Spectrum of Hydrogen Atom

Spectrum of hydrogen At the time of Rutherford’s experiments, chemists analyzed chemical components using spectroscopy, and physicists tried to find what kind of order in complex spectral lines. For example, a hydrogen arc tube containing hydrogen, … more

Total Internal Reflection and Optical Fiber

Total Internal Reflection and Optical Fiber

Total reflection and critical angle When light enters from a medium with a large refractive index to a medium with a small refractive index, the incident light does not pass through the boundary surface but is … more

Absorption and Emission of Light

Absorption and Emission of Light

The energy level of the atom Atoms are made up of an atomic nucleus and electrons that revolve around the nucleus. In Bohr’s atomic model, electrons can change their position by receiving energy (mainly light energy). … more

Quantum of Light

Quantum of Light

This simulation assumed that a candle emits all its energy in only one specific wavelength. The power of the candle is assumed to be 50W. The emitted wave diagram is for understanding only and does not … more